CPO 22: Date: 09/11/2022, Shift 1 Previous Year Paper English Language PDF


Question 1


Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

Heart and soul

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

Heart and soul

Options

A

Front to front

Front to front

B

With complete honesty

With complete honesty

C

With all the effort you can put

With all the effort you can put

D

Feeling sympathy for someone

Feeling sympathy for someone


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

With all the effort you can put

With all the effort you can put


Question 2


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Dull

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Dull

Options

A

Coloured

Coloured

B

Youthful

Youthful

C

Clever

Clever

D

Bright

Bright


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Bright

Bright


Question 3


Identify the correct antonym for the following word.

With her spry and athletic build, she won the race easily.

Identify the correct antonym for the following word.

With her spry and athletic build, she won the race easily.

Options

A

Workaholic

Workaholic

B

Sleuth 

Sleuth 

C

Lethargic 

Lethargic 

D

Agile 

Agile 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

Lethargic 

Lethargic 


Question 4


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.

Spurious medicine can be fatal to the patient.

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.

Spurious medicine can be fatal to the patient.

Options

A

Virtuous

Virtuous

B

Genuine 

Genuine 

C

Contemptuous

Contemptuous

D

Inferior

Inferior


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

Genuine 

Genuine 


Question 5


Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No substitution required’.


As Simon had already been to the park, he lead the way for the other children.

Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No substitution required’.


As Simon had already been to the park, he lead the way for the other children.

Options

A

leading the way

leading the way

B

lead away

lead away

C

No substitution required

No substitution required

D

led the way

led the way


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

led the way

led the way


Question 6


Select the most appropriate synonym to replace the italicised word.
The smoke was bothering me, and I didn't want to ruin the party for all of you, so I simply walked home.

Select the most appropriate synonym to replace the italicised word.
The smoke was bothering me, and I didn't want to ruin the party for all of you, so I simply walked home.

Options

A

fix 

fix 

B

recover 

recover 

C

 revamp

 revamp

D

despoil 

despoil 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

despoil 

despoil 


Question 7


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the given sentence.

China expects to welcome back Indian students to resume their studies in the country.

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the given sentence.

China expects to welcome back Indian students to resume their studies in the country.

Options

A

usher

usher

B

announce

announce

C

cease

cease

D

presume

presume


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

cease

cease


Question 8


Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

Cutting corners

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

Cutting corners

Options

A

Cutting the edges to make it small and round

Cutting the edges to make it small and round

B

Stitching clothes with a unique design  

Stitching clothes with a unique design  

C

Investing in MNCs to get better returns and exchange

Investing in MNCs to get better returns and exchange

D

Doing something poorly in order to save time or money

Doing something poorly in order to save time or money


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Doing something poorly in order to save time or money

Doing something poorly in order to save time or money


Question 9


Identify the INCORRECTLY spelt word in the given sentence.
The pyramids that you see in Egypt were built by the Pharoh dynasties who ruled the ancient kingdom of Egypt for thousands of years.

Identify the INCORRECTLY spelt word in the given sentence.
The pyramids that you see in Egypt were built by the Pharoh dynasties who ruled the ancient kingdom of Egypt for thousands of years.

Options

A

 Strategy 

 Strategy 

B

Pharoh

Pharoh

C

 Fulfillment 

 Fulfillment 

D

 Ensure 

 Ensure 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

Pharoh

Pharoh


Question 10


Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Call it a day

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Call it a day

Options

A

Call it as a bad day

Call it as a bad day

B

Call it as a good and productive day

Call it as a good and productive day

C

Stop working on something

Stop working on something

D

Stop thinking in daytime

Stop thinking in daytime


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

Stop working on something

Stop working on something


Question 11


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Asperity

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Asperity

Options

A

Acridity

Acridity

B

Civility

Civility

C

Virility

Virility

D

Curiosity

Curiosity


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

Civility

Civility


Question 12


Choose the correct meaning of the underlined idiom in the given sentence.
With two toddlers to handle and no house help at her disposal, Shilpa can never put her house in apple-pie order.

Choose the correct meaning of the underlined idiom in the given sentence.
With two toddlers to handle and no house help at her disposal, Shilpa can never put her house in apple-pie order.

Options

A

Completely messy

Completely messy

B

Ready for guests

Ready for guests

C

Completely arranged

Completely arranged

D

Smell-proof

Smell-proof


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

Completely arranged

Completely arranged


Question 13


Select the most appropriate phrase for the underlined segment in the given sentence.

They are rivals and cannot work together in harmony

Select the most appropriate phrase for the underlined segment in the given sentence.

They are rivals and cannot work together in harmony

Options

A

Put down

Put down

B

Pull together

Pull together

C

Make up

Make up

D

Potter about

Potter about


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

Pull together

Pull together


Question 14


Select the correct meaning of the idiom in bold and italics.
I had a close shave this morning – my car was hit badly by a bull.

Select the correct meaning of the idiom in bold and italics.
I had a close shave this morning – my car was hit badly by a bull.

Options

A

 In a position where one might receive severe criticism

 In a position where one might receive severe criticism

B

To be carrying a wild look 

To be carrying a wild look 

C

 A narrow escape

 A narrow escape

D

To request someone to stay calm and not get annoyed

To request someone to stay calm and not get annoyed


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

 A narrow escape

 A narrow escape


Question 15


Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.

Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.

Options

A

Manipulate

Manipulate

B

Stippulate

Stippulate

C

Postulate

Postulate

D

Calculate

Calculate


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

Stippulate

Stippulate


Question 16


Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.

When the weather is hot, I will like to eat ice cream.

Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.

When the weather is hot, I will like to eat ice cream.

Options

A

I should like to eat

I should like to eat

B

I liked to eat 

I liked to eat 

C

I shall like to eat

I shall like to eat

D

I like to eat 

I like to eat 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

I like to eat 

I like to eat 


Question 17


The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them may contain an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options. If you don’t find any error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer.
The investors were / put off by the dirty / visage of the workshop.

The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them may contain an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options. If you don’t find any error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer.
The investors were / put off by the dirty / visage of the workshop.

Options

A

visage of the workshop 

visage of the workshop 

B

put off by the dirty 

put off by the dirty 

C

The investors were 

The investors were 

D

No error 

No error 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

No error 

No error 


Question 18


The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.
It is nothing else than / sheer foolishness that / you have decided / to resign.

The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.
It is nothing else than / sheer foolishness that / you have decided / to resign.

Options

A

 It is nothing else than

 It is nothing else than

B

you have decided

you have decided

C

to resign

to resign

D

 sheer foolishness that

 sheer foolishness that


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

 It is nothing else than

 It is nothing else than


Question 19


Select the most appropriate idiom from the following options that can substitute the underlined part of the given sentence.
He is the most successful businessman. One of his traits is to take risk. 

Select the most appropriate idiom from the following options that can substitute the underlined part of the given sentence.
He is the most successful businessman. One of his traits is to take risk. 

Options

A

Fill somebody’s shoes

Fill somebody’s shoes

B

Talk through his hat 

Talk through his hat 

C

Tighten his belt 

Tighten his belt 

D

Throw caution to the wind

Throw caution to the wind


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Throw caution to the wind

Throw caution to the wind


Question 20


Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

To make matters worse

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

To make matters worse

Options

A

Matters can be worse

Matters can be worse

B

Sometimes situation can become worse

Sometimes situation can become worse

C

No matter can become worse

No matter can become worse

D

Make the situation worse 

Make the situation worse 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Make the situation worse 

Make the situation worse 


Question 21


Choose the correct meaning of the underlined idiom in the given sentence.
Blue blood is not necessarily a guarantee of one’s public decorum.

Choose the correct meaning of the underlined idiom in the given sentence.
Blue blood is not necessarily a guarantee of one’s public decorum.

Options

A

A person belonging to a high family

A person belonging to a high family

B

A person belonging to an honest family

A person belonging to an honest family

C

A person belonging to a poor family

A person belonging to a poor family

D

A person belonging to a middle-class family

A person belonging to a middle-class family


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

A person belonging to a high family

A person belonging to a high family


Question 22


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Scanty

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Scanty

Options

A

Abundant 

Abundant 

B

Paltry 

Paltry 

C

Nasty

Nasty

D

Expedient

Expedient


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

Abundant 

Abundant 


Question 23


Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

A place for storage of arms and ammunition

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

A place for storage of arms and ammunition

Options

A

Granary

Granary

B

Arsenal

Arsenal

C

Wardrobe

Wardrobe

D

Warehouse  

Warehouse  


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

Arsenal

Arsenal


Question 24


Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
Evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
Evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret

Options

A

 Poignant

 Poignant

B

Pungent

Pungent

C

 Impactful

 Impactful

D

 Unaffecting

 Unaffecting


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

 Poignant

 Poignant


Question 25


Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words/phrase.

Showing astute powers of judgement; clever and judicious

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words/phrase.

Showing astute powers of judgement; clever and judicious

Options

A

Shriek 

Shriek 

B

Shrike 

Shrike 

C

 Shrewd

 Shrewd

D

Shrift 

Shrift 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

 Shrewd

 Shrewd


Question 26


Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
Profitable, yielding financial gain

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
Profitable, yielding financial gain

Options

A

Ludicrous

Ludicrous

B

Lucrative 

Lucrative 

C

Luddite 

Luddite 

D

Lugger 

Lugger 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

Lucrative 

Lucrative 


Question 27


Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.

Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.

Options

A

Abstruse 

Abstruse 

B

Incision 

Incision 

C

Abyssal 

Abyssal 

D

Abcission 

Abcission 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Abcission 

Abcission 


Question 28


Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.

Some people are in the habit of sharing________ and bull story on unsuitable occasions.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.

Some people are in the habit of sharing________ and bull story on unsuitable occasions.

Options

A

rooster

rooster

B

wolf 

wolf 

C

fox 

fox 

D

cock 

cock 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

cock 

cock 


Question 29


Identify the INCORRECTLY spelt word in the given sentence.
The graduate students have discovered that they can address issues more effectually through letter writing campaignes and not through public demonstrations.

Identify the INCORRECTLY spelt word in the given sentence.
The graduate students have discovered that they can address issues more effectually through letter writing campaignes and not through public demonstrations.

Options

A

discovered

discovered

B

address

address

C

campaignes

campaignes

D

demonstrations

demonstrations


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

campaignes

campaignes


Question 30


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Emulate

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Emulate

Options

A

Bash

Bash

B

Respect

Respect

C

Spoilt

Spoilt

D

Neglect

Neglect


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Neglect

Neglect


Question 31


Select the most appropriate synonym to replace the italicised word.
Colossal granite obelisks were erected by only a few kings.

Select the most appropriate synonym to replace the italicised word.
Colossal granite obelisks were erected by only a few kings.

Options

A

Minute

Minute

B

Minuscule

Minuscule

C

Lilliputian

Lilliputian

D

Gigantic

Gigantic


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Gigantic

Gigantic


Question 32


Read the given sentence and select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the word ‘Deplete’ from the following options.

Depletion of old things has become a fancy business as it brings back old memories but at a high cost.

Read the given sentence and select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the word ‘Deplete’ from the following options.

Depletion of old things has become a fancy business as it brings back old memories but at a high cost.

Options

A

restore

restore

B

high

high

C

fancy

fancy

D

old

old


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

restore

restore


Question 33


Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.

Antonio Stradivari was an Italian who is being made wonderful violins.

Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.

Antonio Stradivari was an Italian who is being made wonderful violins.

Options

A

who have made wonderful

who have made wonderful

B

who made wonderful

who made wonderful

C

who is made wonderful

who is made wonderful

D

who makes wonderful

who makes wonderful


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

who made wonderful

who made wonderful


Question 34


Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.

I enjoy to be laugh at my little brother.

Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.

I enjoy to be laugh at my little brother.

Options

A

enjoy laughing at

enjoy laughing at

B

have enjoy laughing at

have enjoy laughing at

C

am enjoy to laughing at

am enjoy to laughing at

D

enjoy laughed at

enjoy laughed at


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

enjoy laughing at

enjoy laughing at


Question 35


Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

One who does a thing for pleasure and not as a profession

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

One who does a thing for pleasure and not as a profession

Options

A

Professional  

Professional  

B

Ascetic  

Ascetic  

C

Amateur  

Amateur  

D

Performer  

Performer  


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

Amateur  

Amateur  


Question 36


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.

The entire environment was very hostile towards us.

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.

The entire environment was very hostile towards us.

Options

A

Accurate  

Accurate  

B

Handy  

Handy  

C

Antagonistic  

Antagonistic  

D

Favourable

Favourable


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Favourable

Favourable


Question 37


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.

His explanation is always concise.

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.

His explanation is always concise.

Options

A

Lengthy 

Lengthy 

B

Intelligent 

Intelligent 

C

Precise 

Precise 

D

Frank 

Frank 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

Lengthy 

Lengthy 


Question 38


Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
One who takes a dark view of things

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
One who takes a dark view of things

Options

A

Polyglot

Polyglot

B

Pedant

Pedant

C

Periscope

Periscope

D

Pessimist

Pessimist


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Pessimist

Pessimist


Question 39


The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them may contain an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options. If you don’t find any error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer.

Psychology has been / defined the scientific study of / human psyche and behaviour.

The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them may contain an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options. If you don’t find any error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer.

Psychology has been / defined the scientific study of / human psyche and behaviour.

Options

A

No error 

No error 

B

Psychology has been

Psychology has been

C

defined the scientific study of 

defined the scientific study of 

D

human psyche and behaviour

human psyche and behaviour


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

defined the scientific study of 

defined the scientific study of 


Question 40


Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.

Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.

Options

A

Innocuous

Innocuous

B

Affliction 

Affliction 

C

Episcopal 

Episcopal 

D

Vocifirous 

Vocifirous 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Vocifirous 

Vocifirous 


Question 41


Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.

Reservation is a part of 1________ action, which seeks to bring equality.
The Constitution (One Hundred and Twenty Fourth Amendment) Bill, 2019, seeks to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’ of citizens. Article 15 of the Constitution 2________ discrimination against any citizen on the grounds of race, religion, caste, sex or place of birth. However, the government may make special provisions for the 3________ of socially and educationally backward classes or for Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes. The Bill seeks to amend Article 15 to additionally permit the government to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’. Further, up to 10% of the seats may be 4________ for such sections for admission in educational institutions. Such reservation will not apply to minority educational institutions.
SubQuestion No : 41
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 3.

Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.

Reservation is a part of 1________ action, which seeks to bring equality.
The Constitution (One Hundred and Twenty Fourth Amendment) Bill, 2019, seeks to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’ of citizens. Article 15 of the Constitution 2________ discrimination against any citizen on the grounds of race, religion, caste, sex or place of birth. However, the government may make special provisions for the 3________ of socially and educationally backward classes or for Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes. The Bill seeks to amend Article 15 to additionally permit the government to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’. Further, up to 10% of the seats may be 4________ for such sections for admission in educational institutions. Such reservation will not apply to minority educational institutions.
SubQuestion No : 45
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 3.

Options

A

advancement

advancement

B

postponement

postponement

C

enhancement

enhancement

D

containment

containment


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

advancement

advancement


Question 42


Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.

Reservation is a part of 1________ action, which seeks to bring equality.
The Constitution (One Hundred and Twenty Fourth Amendment) Bill, 2019, seeks to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’ of citizens. Article 15 of the Constitution 2________ discrimination against any citizen on the grounds of race, religion, caste, sex or place of birth. However, the government may make special provisions for the 3________ of socially and educationally backward classes or for Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes. The Bill seeks to amend Article 15 to additionally permit the government to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’. Further, up to 10% of the seats may be 4________ for such sections for admission in educational institutions. Such reservation will not apply to minority educational institutions.
SubQuestion No : 42
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 4.

Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.

Reservation is a part of 1________ action, which seeks to bring equality.
The Constitution (One Hundred and Twenty Fourth Amendment) Bill, 2019, seeks to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’ of citizens. Article 15 of the Constitution 2________ discrimination against any citizen on the grounds of race, religion, caste, sex or place of birth. However, the government may make special provisions for the 3________ of socially and educationally backward classes or for Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes. The Bill seeks to amend Article 15 to additionally permit the government to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’. Further, up to 10% of the seats may be 4________ for such sections for admission in educational institutions. Such reservation will not apply to minority educational institutions.
SubQuestion No : 44
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 4.

Options

A

conserved

conserved

B

preserved

preserved

C

deserved

deserved

D

reserved

reserved


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

reserved

reserved


Question 43


Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.

Reservation is a part of 1________ action, which seeks to bring equality.
The Constitution (One Hundred and Twenty Fourth Amendment) Bill, 2019, seeks to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’ of citizens. Article 15 of the Constitution 2________ discrimination against any citizen on the grounds of race, religion, caste, sex or place of birth. However, the government may make special provisions for the 3________ of socially and educationally backward classes or for Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes. The Bill seeks to amend Article 15 to additionally permit the government to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’. Further, up to 10% of the seats may be 4________ for such sections for admission in educational institutions. Such reservation will not apply to minority educational institutions.
SubQuestion No : 43
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 1.

Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.

Reservation is a part of 1________ action, which seeks to bring equality.
The Constitution (One Hundred and Twenty Fourth Amendment) Bill, 2019, seeks to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’ of citizens. Article 15 of the Constitution 2________ discrimination against any citizen on the grounds of race, religion, caste, sex or place of birth. However, the government may make special provisions for the 3________ of socially and educationally backward classes or for Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes. The Bill seeks to amend Article 15 to additionally permit the government to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’. Further, up to 10% of the seats may be 4________ for such sections for admission in educational institutions. Such reservation will not apply to minority educational institutions.
SubQuestion No : 43
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 1.

Options

A

ineffective

ineffective

B

effective

effective

C

corrective

corrective

D

directive

directive


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

corrective

corrective


Question 44


Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.

Reservation is a part of 1________ action, which seeks to bring equality.
The Constitution (One Hundred and Twenty Fourth Amendment) Bill, 2019, seeks to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’ of citizens. Article 15 of the Constitution 2________ discrimination against any citizen on the grounds of race, religion, caste, sex or place of birth. However, the government may make special provisions for the 3________ of socially and educationally backward classes or for Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes. The Bill seeks to amend Article 15 to additionally permit the government to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’. Further, up to 10% of the seats may be 4________ for such sections for admission in educational institutions. Such reservation will not apply to minority educational institutions.
SubQuestion No : 44
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 2.

Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.

Reservation is a part of 1________ action, which seeks to bring equality.
The Constitution (One Hundred and Twenty Fourth Amendment) Bill, 2019, seeks to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’ of citizens. Article 15 of the Constitution 2________ discrimination against any citizen on the grounds of race, religion, caste, sex or place of birth. However, the government may make special provisions for the 3________ of socially and educationally backward classes or for Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes. The Bill seeks to amend Article 15 to additionally permit the government to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’. Further, up to 10% of the seats may be 4________ for such sections for admission in educational institutions. Such reservation will not apply to minority educational institutions.
SubQuestion No : 42
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 2.

Options

A

inhibits

inhibits

B

prohibits

prohibits

C

exhibits

exhibits

D

establishes

establishes


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

prohibits

prohibits


Question 45


Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.

Reservation is a part of 1________ action, which seeks to bring equality.
The Constitution (One Hundred and Twenty Fourth Amendment) Bill, 2019, seeks to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’ of citizens. Article 15 of the Constitution 2________ discrimination against any citizen on the grounds of race, religion, caste, sex or place of birth. However, the government may make special provisions for the 3________ of socially and educationally backward classes or for Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes. The Bill seeks to amend Article 15 to additionally permit the government to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’. Further, up to 10% of the seats may be 4________ for such sections for admission in educational institutions. Such reservation will not apply to minority educational institutions.
SubQuestion No : 45
Identify a suitable title for the passage above.

Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.

Reservation is a part of 1________ action, which seeks to bring equality.
The Constitution (One Hundred and Twenty Fourth Amendment) Bill, 2019, seeks to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’ of citizens. Article 15 of the Constitution 2________ discrimination against any citizen on the grounds of race, religion, caste, sex or place of birth. However, the government may make special provisions for the 3________ of socially and educationally backward classes or for Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes. The Bill seeks to amend Article 15 to additionally permit the government to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’. Further, up to 10% of the seats may be 4________ for such sections for admission in educational institutions. Such reservation will not apply to minority educational institutions.
SubQuestion No : 41
Identify a suitable title for the passage above.

Options

A

Prohibition of discrimination

Prohibition of discrimination

B

Reservation for Equality

Reservation for Equality

C

Constitution (124th Amendment) Bill 2019

Constitution (124th Amendment) Bill 2019

D

Article 15

Article 15


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

Reservation for Equality

Reservation for Equality


Question 46


Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
A broad definition of wetlands (1)_______ ecosystems such as lakes and rivers, underground aquifers, swamps, coral reefs, and many others; but also, human-made artificial sites (2)_______ fishponds or reservoirs. Though they cover only around 6 per cent of the Earth’s land surface, 40 per cent of all plant and animal species live or breed in them.
Wetlands are also vital for human wellbeing and security. More than a billion people across the world depend on them for their livelihoods, about one in eight people on Earth. According to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), these ecosystems are also the unsung heroes of the climate crisis. In fact, they (3)_______ more carbon than any other ecosystem, with peatlands alone storing twice (4)_______ all the world’s forests. And inland wetland ecosystems absorb excess water and help prevent floods and drought, something critical to help communities adapt to a changing climate.
In the words of Leticia Carvalho, Principal Coordinator for Marine and Freshwater at UNEP, healthy wetlands ‘punch above their weight in terms of benefits’. The theme for the very first World Day is “Wetlands Action for People and Nature”. It serves as an urgent call to act and to invest financial, human, and political capital, to save the world’s wetlands from disappearing altogether - and to restore those areas already lost. Wetlands are disappearing three times (5)_______ forests and are Earth’s most threatened ecosystem. In just 50 years - since 1970 - 35 per cent of the world’s wetlands have evaporated.
SubQuestion No : 46
Select the most appropriate option to fill blank 1.

Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
A broad definition of wetlands (1)_______ ecosystems such as lakes and rivers, underground aquifers, swamps, coral reefs, and many others; but also, human-made artificial sites (2)_______ fishponds or reservoirs. Though they cover only around 6 per cent of the Earth’s land surface, 40 per cent of all plant and animal species live or breed in them.
Wetlands are also vital for human wellbeing and security. More than a billion people across the world depend on them for their livelihoods, about one in eight people on Earth. According to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), these ecosystems are also the unsung heroes of the climate crisis. In fact, they (3)_______ more carbon than any other ecosystem, with peatlands alone storing twice (4)_______ all the world’s forests. And inland wetland ecosystems absorb excess water and help prevent floods and drought, something critical to help communities adapt to a changing climate.
In the words of Leticia Carvalho, Principal Coordinator for Marine and Freshwater at UNEP, healthy wetlands ‘punch above their weight in terms of benefits’. The theme for the very first World Day is “Wetlands Action for People and Nature”. It serves as an urgent call to act and to invest financial, human, and political capital, to save the world’s wetlands from disappearing altogether - and to restore those areas already lost. Wetlands are disappearing three times (5)_______ forests and are Earth’s most threatened ecosystem. In just 50 years - since 1970 - 35 per cent of the world’s wetlands have evaporated.
SubQuestion No : 46
Select the most appropriate option to fill blank 1.

Options

A

omit

omit

B

excludes

excludes

C

includes

includes

D

leave out

leave out


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

includes

includes


Question 47


Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
A broad definition of wetlands (1)_______ ecosystems such as lakes and rivers, underground aquifers, swamps, coral reefs, and many others; but also, human-made artificial sites (2)_______ fishponds or reservoirs. Though they cover only around 6 per cent of the Earth’s land surface, 40 per cent of all plant and animal species live or breed in them.
Wetlands are also vital for human wellbeing and security. More than a billion people across the world depend on them for their livelihoods, about one in eight people on Earth. According to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), these ecosystems are also the unsung heroes of the climate crisis. In fact, they (3)_______ more carbon than any other ecosystem, with peatlands alone storing twice (4)_______ all the world’s forests. And inland wetland ecosystems absorb excess water and help prevent floods and drought, something critical to help communities adapt to a changing climate.
In the words of Leticia Carvalho, Principal Coordinator for Marine and Freshwater at UNEP, healthy wetlands ‘punch above their weight in terms of benefits’. The theme for the very first World Day is “Wetlands Action for People and Nature”. It serves as an urgent call to act and to invest financial, human, and political capital, to save the world’s wetlands from disappearing altogether - and to restore those areas already lost. Wetlands are disappearing three times (5)_______ forests and are Earth’s most threatened ecosystem. In just 50 years - since 1970 - 35 per cent of the world’s wetlands have evaporated.
SubQuestion No : 47
Select the most appropriate option to fill blank 2.

Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
A broad definition of wetlands (1)_______ ecosystems such as lakes and rivers, underground aquifers, swamps, coral reefs, and many others; but also, human-made artificial sites (2)_______ fishponds or reservoirs. Though they cover only around 6 per cent of the Earth’s land surface, 40 per cent of all plant and animal species live or breed in them.
Wetlands are also vital for human wellbeing and security. More than a billion people across the world depend on them for their livelihoods, about one in eight people on Earth. According to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), these ecosystems are also the unsung heroes of the climate crisis. In fact, they (3)_______ more carbon than any other ecosystem, with peatlands alone storing twice (4)_______ all the world’s forests. And inland wetland ecosystems absorb excess water and help prevent floods and drought, something critical to help communities adapt to a changing climate.
In the words of Leticia Carvalho, Principal Coordinator for Marine and Freshwater at UNEP, healthy wetlands ‘punch above their weight in terms of benefits’. The theme for the very first World Day is “Wetlands Action for People and Nature”. It serves as an urgent call to act and to invest financial, human, and political capital, to save the world’s wetlands from disappearing altogether - and to restore those areas already lost. Wetlands are disappearing three times (5)_______ forests and are Earth’s most threatened ecosystem. In just 50 years - since 1970 - 35 per cent of the world’s wetlands have evaporated.
SubQuestion No : 47
Select the most appropriate option to fill blank 2.

Options

A

such as

such as

B

as much as

as much as

C

much as

much as

D

more as

more as


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

such as

such as


Question 48


Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
A broad definition of wetlands (1)_______ ecosystems such as lakes and rivers, underground aquifers, swamps, coral reefs, and many others; but also, human-made artificial sites (2)_______ fishponds or reservoirs. Though they cover only around 6 per cent of the Earth’s land surface, 40 per cent of all plant and animal species live or breed in them.
Wetlands are also vital for human wellbeing and security. More than a billion people across the world depend on them for their livelihoods, about one in eight people on Earth. According to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), these ecosystems are also the unsung heroes of the climate crisis. In fact, they (3)_______ more carbon than any other ecosystem, with peatlands alone storing twice (4)_______ all the world’s forests. And inland wetland ecosystems absorb excess water and help prevent floods and drought, something critical to help communities adapt to a changing climate.
In the words of Leticia Carvalho, Principal Coordinator for Marine and Freshwater at UNEP, healthy wetlands ‘punch above their weight in terms of benefits’. The theme for the very first World Day is “Wetlands Action for People and Nature”. It serves as an urgent call to act and to invest financial, human, and political capital, to save the world’s wetlands from disappearing altogether - and to restore those areas already lost. Wetlands are disappearing three times (5)_______ forests and are Earth’s most threatened ecosystem. In just 50 years - since 1970 - 35 per cent of the world’s wetlands have evaporated.
SubQuestion No : 48
Select the most appropriate option to fill blank 3.

Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
A broad definition of wetlands (1)_______ ecosystems such as lakes and rivers, underground aquifers, swamps, coral reefs, and many others; but also, human-made artificial sites (2)_______ fishponds or reservoirs. Though they cover only around 6 per cent of the Earth’s land surface, 40 per cent of all plant and animal species live or breed in them.
Wetlands are also vital for human wellbeing and security. More than a billion people across the world depend on them for their livelihoods, about one in eight people on Earth. According to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), these ecosystems are also the unsung heroes of the climate crisis. In fact, they (3)_______ more carbon than any other ecosystem, with peatlands alone storing twice (4)_______ all the world’s forests. And inland wetland ecosystems absorb excess water and help prevent floods and drought, something critical to help communities adapt to a changing climate.
In the words of Leticia Carvalho, Principal Coordinator for Marine and Freshwater at UNEP, healthy wetlands ‘punch above their weight in terms of benefits’. The theme for the very first World Day is “Wetlands Action for People and Nature”. It serves as an urgent call to act and to invest financial, human, and political capital, to save the world’s wetlands from disappearing altogether - and to restore those areas already lost. Wetlands are disappearing three times (5)_______ forests and are Earth’s most threatened ecosystem. In just 50 years - since 1970 - 35 per cent of the world’s wetlands have evaporated.
SubQuestion No : 48
Select the most appropriate option to fill blank 3.

Options

A

has

has

B

have

have

C

stored

stored

D

store

store


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

store

store


Question 49


Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
A broad definition of wetlands (1)_______ ecosystems such as lakes and rivers, underground aquifers, swamps, coral reefs, and many others; but also, human-made artificial sites (2)_______ fishponds or reservoirs. Though they cover only around 6 per cent of the Earth’s land surface, 40 per cent of all plant and animal species live or breed in them.
Wetlands are also vital for human wellbeing and security. More than a billion people across the world depend on them for their livelihoods, about one in eight people on Earth. According to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), these ecosystems are also the unsung heroes of the climate crisis. In fact, they (3)_______ more carbon than any other ecosystem, with peatlands alone storing twice (4)_______ all the world’s forests. And inland wetland ecosystems absorb excess water and help prevent floods and drought, something critical to help communities adapt to a changing climate.
In the words of Leticia Carvalho, Principal Coordinator for Marine and Freshwater at UNEP, healthy wetlands ‘punch above their weight in terms of benefits’. The theme for the very first World Day is “Wetlands Action for People and Nature”. It serves as an urgent call to act and to invest financial, human, and political capital, to save the world’s wetlands from disappearing altogether - and to restore those areas already lost. Wetlands are disappearing three times (5)_______ forests and are Earth’s most threatened ecosystem. In just 50 years - since 1970 - 35 per cent of the world’s wetlands have evaporated.
SubQuestion No : 49
Select the most appropriate option to fill blank 4.

Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
A broad definition of wetlands (1)_______ ecosystems such as lakes and rivers, underground aquifers, swamps, coral reefs, and many others; but also, human-made artificial sites (2)_______ fishponds or reservoirs. Though they cover only around 6 per cent of the Earth’s land surface, 40 per cent of all plant and animal species live or breed in them.
Wetlands are also vital for human wellbeing and security. More than a billion people across the world depend on them for their livelihoods, about one in eight people on Earth. According to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), these ecosystems are also the unsung heroes of the climate crisis. In fact, they (3)_______ more carbon than any other ecosystem, with peatlands alone storing twice (4)_______ all the world’s forests. And inland wetland ecosystems absorb excess water and help prevent floods and drought, something critical to help communities adapt to a changing climate.
In the words of Leticia Carvalho, Principal Coordinator for Marine and Freshwater at UNEP, healthy wetlands ‘punch above their weight in terms of benefits’. The theme for the very first World Day is “Wetlands Action for People and Nature”. It serves as an urgent call to act and to invest financial, human, and political capital, to save the world’s wetlands from disappearing altogether - and to restore those areas already lost. Wetlands are disappearing three times (5)_______ forests and are Earth’s most threatened ecosystem. In just 50 years - since 1970 - 35 per cent of the world’s wetlands have evaporated.
SubQuestion No : 49
Select the most appropriate option to fill blank 4.

Options

A

as such as

as such as

B

as much as

as much as

C

as more as

as more as

D

as long as

as long as


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

as much as

as much as


Question 50


Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
A broad definition of wetlands (1)_______ ecosystems such as lakes and rivers, underground aquifers, swamps, coral reefs, and many others; but also, human-made artificial sites (2)_______ fishponds or reservoirs. Though they cover only around 6 per cent of the Earth’s land surface, 40 per cent of all plant and animal species live or breed in them.
Wetlands are also vital for human wellbeing and security. More than a billion people across the world depend on them for their livelihoods, about one in eight people on Earth. According to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), these ecosystems are also the unsung heroes of the climate crisis. In fact, they (3)_______ more carbon than any other ecosystem, with peatlands alone storing twice (4)_______ all the world’s forests. And inland wetland ecosystems absorb excess water and help prevent floods and drought, something critical to help communities adapt to a changing climate.
In the words of Leticia Carvalho, Principal Coordinator for Marine and Freshwater at UNEP, healthy wetlands ‘punch above their weight in terms of benefits’. The theme for the very first World Day is “Wetlands Action for People and Nature”. It serves as an urgent call to act and to invest financial, human, and political capital, to save the world’s wetlands from disappearing altogether - and to restore those areas already lost. Wetlands are disappearing three times (5)_______ forests and are Earth’s most threatened ecosystem. In just 50 years - since 1970 - 35 per cent of the world’s wetlands have evaporated.
SubQuestion No : 50
Select the most appropriate option to fill blank 5.

Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
A broad definition of wetlands (1)_______ ecosystems such as lakes and rivers, underground aquifers, swamps, coral reefs, and many others; but also, human-made artificial sites (2)_______ fishponds or reservoirs. Though they cover only around 6 per cent of the Earth’s land surface, 40 per cent of all plant and animal species live or breed in them.
Wetlands are also vital for human wellbeing and security. More than a billion people across the world depend on them for their livelihoods, about one in eight people on Earth. According to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), these ecosystems are also the unsung heroes of the climate crisis. In fact, they (3)_______ more carbon than any other ecosystem, with peatlands alone storing twice (4)_______ all the world’s forests. And inland wetland ecosystems absorb excess water and help prevent floods and drought, something critical to help communities adapt to a changing climate.
In the words of Leticia Carvalho, Principal Coordinator for Marine and Freshwater at UNEP, healthy wetlands ‘punch above their weight in terms of benefits’. The theme for the very first World Day is “Wetlands Action for People and Nature”. It serves as an urgent call to act and to invest financial, human, and political capital, to save the world’s wetlands from disappearing altogether - and to restore those areas already lost. Wetlands are disappearing three times (5)_______ forests and are Earth’s most threatened ecosystem. In just 50 years - since 1970 - 35 per cent of the world’s wetlands have evaporated.
SubQuestion No : 50
Select the most appropriate option to fill blank 5.

Options

A

fastest than

fastest than

B

more than

more than

C

faster than

faster than

D

much than

much than


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

faster than

faster than


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