CGL 22 : 12-12-2022 Shift 2 Previous Year Paper English Language PDF


Question 1


The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.

The number of students / attending their classes / are constantly decreasing / in our university.

The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.

The number of students / attending their classes / are constantly decreasing / in our university.

Options

A

The number of students

The number of students

B

attending their classes

attending their classes

C

in our university

in our university

D

are constantly decreasing

are constantly decreasing


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

are constantly decreasing

are constantly decreasing


Question 2


Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word in the following sentence.
The problematic and convoluted situation concerning Rakhtim’s job is likely to exhilarate in the forseeable future.

Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word in the following sentence.
The problematic and convoluted situation concerning Rakhtim’s job is likely to exhilarate in the forseeable future.

Options

A

exhilarate

exhilarate

B

convoluted

convoluted

C

forseeable

forseeable

D

problematic

problematic


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

forseeable

forseeable


Question 3


Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

They were preparing banners with different designs for the sports meet.

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

They were preparing banners with different designs for the sports meet.

Options

A

Banners had been prepared by them with different designs for the sports meet. 

Banners had been prepared by them with different designs for the sports meet. 

B

Banners were prepared by them with different designs for the sports meet. 

Banners were prepared by them with different designs for the sports meet. 

C

Banners have prepared by them with different designs for the sports meet. 

Banners have prepared by them with different designs for the sports meet. 

D

Banners were being prepared by them with different designs for the sports meet.

Banners were being prepared by them with different designs for the sports meet.


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Banners were being prepared by them with different designs for the sports meet.

Banners were being prepared by them with different designs for the sports meet.


Question 4


Select the sentences that contains no spelling errors.

Select the sentences that contains no spelling errors.

Options

A

People suffering from ekezema have allergies with red and itchy skin.  

People suffering from ekezema have allergies with red and itchy skin.  

B

People suffering from eczema have allergies with red and itchy skin. 

People suffering from eczema have allergies with red and itchy skin. 

C

People suffering from edzema have allergies with red and itchy skin.  

People suffering from edzema have allergies with red and itchy skin.  

D

People suffering from ekzema have allergies with red and itchy skin. 

People suffering from ekzema have allergies with red and itchy skin. 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

People suffering from eczema have allergies with red and itchy skin. 

People suffering from eczema have allergies with red and itchy skin. 


Question 5


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Encourage

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Encourage

Options

A

Inspire

Inspire

B

Energise

Energise

C

Dishearten

Dishearten

D

Boost

Boost


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

Dishearten

Dishearten


Question 6


Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.
Birds’ heart, lungs and
P. uptake and intensive exertion compared
Q. to humans, which enables them to function
R. efficiently at these very high altitudes
S. muscles are more efficient for oxygen

Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.
Birds’ heart, lungs and
P. uptake and intensive exertion compared
Q. to humans, which enables them to function
R. efficiently at these very high altitudes
S. muscles are more efficient for oxygen

Options

A

SPQR

SPQR

B

QRPS

QRPS

C

QSRP

QSRP

D

PRQS

PRQS


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

SPQR

SPQR


Question 7


Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Irrevocable

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Irrevocable

Options

A

Congruent  

Congruent  

B

Irresponsive

Irresponsive

C

Irreversible  

Irreversible  

D

Unmediated

Unmediated


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

Irreversible  

Irreversible  


Question 8


Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.
Peer pressure
P. when it comes to choosing the right
Q. course and, therefore, career path
R. and lack of guidance are some of
S. the reasons for indecisiveness

Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.
Peer pressure
P. when it comes to choosing the right
Q. course and, therefore, career path
R. and lack of guidance are some of
S. the reasons for indecisiveness

Options

A

PQRS

PQRS

B

RSPQ

RSPQ

C

SPQR

SPQR

D

QSPR

QSPR


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

RSPQ

RSPQ


Question 9


Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.

Three novels and two story books had been written by him before 2020.

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.

Three novels and two story books had been written by him before 2020.

Options

A

He has been writing three novels and two story books before 2020.

He has been writing three novels and two story books before 2020.

B

He wrote three novels and two story books before 2020.

He wrote three novels and two story books before 2020.

C

He had written three novels and two story books before 2020.

He had written three novels and two story books before 2020.

D

He had been writing three novels and two story books before 2020.

He had been writing three novels and two story books before 2020.


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

He had written three novels and two story books before 2020.

He had written three novels and two story books before 2020.


Question 10


A sentence has been given with a blank to be filled with an appropriate word. Choose the correct alternative.
Kajol is one age-defying beauty and her sari collection is worth _________.

A sentence has been given with a blank to be filled with an appropriate word. Choose the correct alternative.
Kajol is one age-defying beauty and her sari collection is worth _________.

Options

A

renouncing

renouncing

B

bookmarking

bookmarking

C

flirting

flirting

D

repudiating

repudiating


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

bookmarking

bookmarking


Question 11


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the word ‘STRANGE’ from the given sentence.

The intriguing journal took a back place once more to the more mundane events at the Ouray inn.

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the word ‘STRANGE’ from the given sentence.

The intriguing journal took a back place once more to the more mundane events at the Ouray inn.

Options

A

Place  

Place  

B

Intriguing  

Intriguing  

C

Mundane  

Mundane  

D

Events  

Events  


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

Mundane  

Mundane  


Question 12


Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

Something that is capable of being accomplished

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

Something that is capable of being accomplished

Options

A

Untenable  

Untenable  

B

Feasible  

Feasible  

C

Eligible

Eligible

D

Irrevocable  

Irrevocable  


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

Feasible  

Feasible  


Question 13


Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined idiom.
The sailor tells great tales of adventure that you should take with a grain of salt.

Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined idiom.
The sailor tells great tales of adventure that you should take with a grain of salt.

Options

A

Be afraid to refrain from

Be afraid to refrain from

B

Great admiration 

Great admiration 

C

Not take too seriously 

Not take too seriously 

D

Great patriotism 

Great patriotism 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

Not take too seriously 

Not take too seriously 


Question 14


The question below consists of a set of labeled sentences. Out of the four options given, select the most logical order of the sentences to form a coherent paragraph.
P. Basically, “smart farming” is applying information and data technologies for optimizing complex farming systems.
Q. With these tools, farmers can monitor field conditions without going to the field.
R. The focus is on access to data and how farmers can use the collected information intelligently.
S. The technology used in smart farming range from IoT and robotics to drones and AI.

The question below consists of a set of labeled sentences. Out of the four options given, select the most logical order of the sentences to form a coherent paragraph.
P. Basically, “smart farming” is applying information and data technologies for optimizing complex farming systems.
Q. With these tools, farmers can monitor field conditions without going to the field.
R. The focus is on access to data and how farmers can use the collected information intelligently.
S. The technology used in smart farming range from IoT and robotics to drones and AI.

Options

A

PRSQ

PRSQ

B

RSQP

RSQP

C

PQSR

PQSR

D

SPQR

SPQR


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

PRSQ

PRSQ


Question 15


Select the correct indirect form of the given sentence.
Ramita said, “I wish I didn’t have to meet my step-mother.”

Select the correct indirect form of the given sentence.
Ramita said, “I wish I didn’t have to meet my step-mother.”

Options

A

Ramita said she wished she didn’t meet her step-mother.

Ramita said she wished she didn’t meet her step-mother.

B

Ramita said she wished hadn’t met her step-mother.

Ramita said she wished hadn’t met her step-mother.

C

Ramita said she wished she hadn’t have to meet her step-mother.

Ramita said she wished she hadn’t have to meet her step-mother.

D

Ramita said she wished she didn’t have to meet her step-mother.

Ramita said she wished she didn’t have to meet her step-mother.


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Ramita said she wished she didn’t have to meet her step-mother.

Ramita said she wished she didn’t have to meet her step-mother.


Question 16


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Appropriate

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Appropriate

Options

A

Transparent

Transparent

B

Salient

Salient

C

Disturbing

Disturbing

D

Improper

Improper


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Improper

Improper


Question 17


Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined idiom in the given sentence.

The anxious duke was found strolling in the garden to and fro.

Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined idiom in the given sentence.

The anxious duke was found strolling in the garden to and fro.

Options

A

Upward and downward  

Upward and downward  

B

From north to south  

From north to south  

C

From west to east  

From west to east  

D

Forward and backward  

Forward and backward  


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Forward and backward  

Forward and backward  


Question 18


The following sentence has been divided into segments. One of them may contain an error. Select the segment that contains the error from the given options. If you don’t find any error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer.

No talking / on the dinner table / is an absolute rule.

The following sentence has been divided into segments. One of them may contain an error. Select the segment that contains the error from the given options. If you don’t find any error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer.

No talking / on the dinner table / is an absolute rule.

Options

A

on the dinner table

on the dinner table

B

No Error

No Error

C

No talking

No talking

D

is an absolute rule.

is an absolute rule.


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

No Error

No Error


Question 19


Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.

The sergeant could not stand the weather because it was __________ cold.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.

The sergeant could not stand the weather because it was __________ cold.

Options

A

carefully

carefully

B

smoothly

smoothly

C

cautiously

cautiously

D

bitterly

bitterly


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

bitterly

bitterly


Question 20


Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

The scientific study of plants and their structure

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

The scientific study of plants and their structure

Options

A

Botany  

Botany  

B

Biology  

Biology  

C

Environment  

Environment  

D

Plantation  

Plantation  


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

Botany  

Botany  


Question 21

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Music can improve mood, decrease pain and anxiety, and facilitate opportunities for emotional expression. Research (1)______ that music can benefit our physical and mental health in numerous ways. Music can (2)______ the brain’s production of the hormone dopamine. This increased dopamine production helps (3)________ feelings of anxiety and depression. Music is processed directly by the amygdala, which is the part of the brain (4)________ in mood and emotions. By reducing stress levels and providing a strong competing stimulus to the pain (5) ________ that enter the brain, music therapy can assist in pain management.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 1.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Music can improve mood, decrease pain and anxiety, and facilitate opportunities for emotional expression. Research (1) _______ that music can benefit our physical and mental health in numerous ways. Music can (2) _______ the brain’s production of the hormone dopamine. This increased dopamine production helps (3) ________ feelings of anxiety and depression. Music is processed directly by the amygdala, which is the part of the brain (4) ________ in mood and emotions. By reducing stress levels and providing a strong competing stimulus to the pain (5) ________ that enter the brain, music therapy can assist in pain management.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 1.

Options

A

interprets

interprets

B

suggests

suggests

C

dreams

dreams

D

focuses

focuses


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

suggests

suggests


Question 22

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Music can improve mood, decrease pain and anxiety, and facilitate opportunities for emotional expression. Research (1)______ that music can benefit our physical and mental health in numerous ways. Music can (2)______ the brain’s production of the hormone dopamine. This increased dopamine production helps (3)________ feelings of anxiety and depression. Music is processed directly by the amygdala, which is the part of the brain (4)________ in mood and emotions. By reducing stress levels and providing a strong competing stimulus to the pain (5) ________ that enter the brain, music therapy can assist in pain management.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 2.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Music can improve mood, decrease pain and anxiety, and facilitate opportunities for emotional expression. Research (1) _______ that music can benefit our physical and mental health in numerous ways. Music can (2) _______ the brain’s production of the hormone dopamine. This increased dopamine production helps (3) ________ feelings of anxiety and depression. Music is processed directly by the amygdala, which is the part of the brain (4) ________ in mood and emotions. By reducing stress levels and providing a strong competing stimulus to the pain (5) ________ that enter the brain, music therapy can assist in pain management.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 2.

Options

A

boost

boost

B

provide

provide

C

furnish

furnish

D

exhaust

exhaust


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

boost

boost


Question 23

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Music can improve mood, decrease pain and anxiety, and facilitate opportunities for emotional expression. Research (1)______ that music can benefit our physical and mental health in numerous ways. Music can (2)______ the brain’s production of the hormone dopamine. This increased dopamine production helps (3)________ feelings of anxiety and depression. Music is processed directly by the amygdala, which is the part of the brain (4)________ in mood and emotions. By reducing stress levels and providing a strong competing stimulus to the pain (5) ________ that enter the brain, music therapy can assist in pain management.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 3.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Music can improve mood, decrease pain and anxiety, and facilitate opportunities for emotional expression. Research (1) _______ that music can benefit our physical and mental health in numerous ways. Music can (2) _______ the brain’s production of the hormone dopamine. This increased dopamine production helps (3) ________ feelings of anxiety and depression. Music is processed directly by the amygdala, which is the part of the brain (4) ________ in mood and emotions. By reducing stress levels and providing a strong competing stimulus to the pain (5) ________ that enter the brain, music therapy can assist in pain management.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 3.

Options

A

relieve

relieve

B

enhance

enhance

C

amend

amend

D

intensify

intensify


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

relieve

relieve


Question 24

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Music can improve mood, decrease pain and anxiety, and facilitate opportunities for emotional expression. Research (1)______ that music can benefit our physical and mental health in numerous ways. Music can (2)______ the brain’s production of the hormone dopamine. This increased dopamine production helps (3)________ feelings of anxiety and depression. Music is processed directly by the amygdala, which is the part of the brain (4)________ in mood and emotions. By reducing stress levels and providing a strong competing stimulus to the pain (5) ________ that enter the brain, music therapy can assist in pain management.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 4.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Music can improve mood, decrease pain and anxiety, and facilitate opportunities for emotional expression. Research (1) _______ that music can benefit our physical and mental health in numerous ways. Music can (2) _______ the brain’s production of the hormone dopamine. This increased dopamine production helps (3) ________ feelings of anxiety and depression. Music is processed directly by the amygdala, which is the part of the brain (4) ________ in mood and emotions. By reducing stress levels and providing a strong competing stimulus to the pain (5) ________ that enter the brain, music therapy can assist in pain management.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 4.

Options

A

involved

involved

B

accompanied

accompanied

C

obsessed

obsessed

D

concerned

concerned


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

involved

involved


Question 25

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Music can improve mood, decrease pain and anxiety, and facilitate opportunities for emotional expression. Research (1)______ that music can benefit our physical and mental health in numerous ways. Music can (2)______ the brain’s production of the hormone dopamine. This increased dopamine production helps (3)________ feelings of anxiety and depression. Music is processed directly by the amygdala, which is the part of the brain (4)________ in mood and emotions. By reducing stress levels and providing a strong competing stimulus to the pain (5) ________ that enter the brain, music therapy can assist in pain management.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 5.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Music can improve mood, decrease pain and anxiety, and facilitate opportunities for emotional expression. Research (1) _______ that music can benefit our physical and mental health in numerous ways. Music can (2) _______ the brain’s production of the hormone dopamine. This increased dopamine production helps (3) ________ feelings of anxiety and depression. Music is processed directly by the amygdala, which is the part of the brain (4) ________ in mood and emotions. By reducing stress levels and providing a strong competing stimulus to the pain (5) ________ that enter the brain, music therapy can assist in pain management.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 5.

Options

A

signals

signals

B

substance

substance

C

deform

deform

D

deter

deter


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

signals

signals


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