CGL 23 14-07-2023 Shift 4 Previous Year Paper English Language PDF


Question 1


Select the most appropriate synonym of the underlined word.

The salesman yielded to the demands of his corrupt boss.

Select the most appropriate synonym of the underlined word.

The salesman yielded to the demands of his corrupt boss.

Options

A

Conceded 

Conceded 

B

Trended 

Trended 

C

Hounded 

Hounded 

D

Courted 

Courted 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

Conceded 

Conceded 


Question 2


Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

A.But she has no idea an aunt and uncle are waiting for her.
B.‘The Strange Child’ is the story of a young girl who believes she is the only one on the planet.
C.Her parents simply vanished into thin air one day.
D.She travels the world in search of Nevada because she aspires to reside in the Mojave Desert.

Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

A.But she has no idea an aunt and uncle are waiting for her.
B.‘The Strange Child’ is the story of a young girl who believes she is the only one on the planet.
C.Her parents simply vanished into thin air one day.
D.She travels the world in search of Nevada because she aspires to reside in the Mojave Desert.

Options

A

BDAC 

BDAC 

B

BACD 

BACD 

C

DABC 

DABC 

D

BCDA

BCDA


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

BCDA

BCDA


Question 3


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the given sentence.
The Emperor was considered as a wicked man.

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the given sentence.
The Emperor was considered as a wicked man.

Options

A

Virtuous

Virtuous

B

Fierce

Fierce

C

Savage

Savage

D

Vile

Vile


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

Virtuous

Virtuous


Question 4


Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

A book or set of books giving information about all areas of knowledge

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

A book or set of books giving information about all areas of knowledge

Options

A

Encyclopedia

Encyclopedia

B

Volume

Volume

C

Dictionary

Dictionary

D

Anthology 

Anthology 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

Encyclopedia

Encyclopedia


Question 5


Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Peruse

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Peruse

Options

A

Pursue

Pursue

B

Narrate

Narrate

C

Check

Check

D

Draw 

Draw 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

Check

Check


Question 6


Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

Did you not buy the return tickets to Dehradun?

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

Did you not buy the return tickets to Dehradun?

Options

A

Had the return tickets to Dehradun not bought by you?

Had the return tickets to Dehradun not bought by you?

B

Were the return tickets to Dehradun not bought by you?

Were the return tickets to Dehradun not bought by you?

C

Was the return tickets to Dehradun not bought by you?

Was the return tickets to Dehradun not bought by you?

D

Were the return tickets to Dehradun not being bought by you?

Were the return tickets to Dehradun not being bought by you?


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

Were the return tickets to Dehradun not bought by you?

Were the return tickets to Dehradun not bought by you?


Question 7


Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

A person who does not believe that God or Gods exist.

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

A person who does not believe that God or Gods exist.

Options

A

Blasphemous

Blasphemous

B

Profane

Profane

C

Atheist

Atheist

D

Irreverent

Irreverent


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

Atheist

Atheist


Question 8


Select the grammatically correct statement from among the given options.

A. It is a nice party. I am enjoying the party.
B. It is a party. I am enjoying an party.
C. It is party. I am enjoying a party.
D. It is the party. I am enjoying an party.

Select the grammatically correct statement from among the given options.

A. It is a nice party. I am enjoying the party.
B. It is a party. I am enjoying an party.
C. It is party. I am enjoying a party.
D. It is the party. I am enjoying an party.

Options

A

D

D

B

C

C

C

B

B

D

A

A


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

A

A


Question 9


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Derision

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Derision

Options

A

Disintegration

Disintegration

B

Admiration

Admiration

C

Estimation

Estimation

D

Termination

Termination


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

Admiration

Admiration


Question 10


Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Sharp practice

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Sharp practice

Options

A

Nearby

Nearby

B

Frequently

Frequently

C

Dishonesty

Dishonesty

D

Briefly

Briefly


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

Dishonesty

Dishonesty


Question 11


Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.

Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.

Options

A

Deceived 

Deceived 

B

Reciept

Reciept

C

Resistance 

Resistance 

D

Postponed

Postponed


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

Reciept

Reciept


Question 12


Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Matching

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Matching

Options

A

Adoring

Adoring

B

Appointing

Appointing

C

Distinguishing

Distinguishing

D

Resembling

Resembling


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Resembling

Resembling


Question 13


The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them may contain an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options. If you don’t find any error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer.

The availability of funds will be / ensured if they all tried to / submit the proposals on time.

The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them may contain an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options. If you don’t find any error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer.

The availability of funds will be / ensured if they all tried to / submit the proposals on time.

Options

A

The availability of funds will be

The availability of funds will be

B

No error

No error

C

ensured if they all tried to

ensured if they all tried to

D

submit the proposals on time

submit the proposals on time


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

ensured if they all tried to

ensured if they all tried to


Question 14


Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. We often make all things around us the way we want them.
B. Even during our pilgrimages, we have begun to look for whatever makes our heart happy, gives comfort to our body and peace to the mind.
C. Our mind is resourceful enough to find shortcuts in simple and easy ways.
D. It is as if external solutions will fulfil our needs, and we do not want to make any special efforts even in our spiritual search.

Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. We often make all things around us the way we want them.
B. Even during our pilgrimages, we have begun to look for whatever makes our heart happy, gives comfort to our body and peace to the mind.
C. Our mind is resourceful enough to find shortcuts in simple and easy ways.
D. It is as if external solutions will fulfil our needs, and we do not want to make any special efforts even in our spiritual search.

Options

A

ADBC

ADBC

B

CABD

CABD

C

DABC

DABC

D

ABDC

ABDC


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

CABD

CABD


Question 15


Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. It’s because the ‘practical people’ in society boast of having a practical approach to life.
B. It is very likely for youngsters to seek advice from their elders.
C. Emphasising upon the times that prevailed, the youth very much get their queries answered systematically.
D. In the similar context even the elders are, in most likelihood, expected to give their advice as a word of guidance.

Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. It’s because the ‘practical people’ in society boast of having a practical approach to life.
B. It is very likely for youngsters to seek advice from their elders.
C. Emphasising upon the times that prevailed, the youth very much get their queries answered systematically.
D. In the similar context even the elders are, in most likelihood, expected to give their advice as a word of guidance.

Options

A

BDCA

BDCA

B

ACDB

ACDB

C

CDAB

CDAB

D

DCAB

DCAB


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

BDCA

BDCA


Question 16


Describe how you will tell your parents that Mahesh and his team were helping the fire and rescue team in passive voice.

Describe how you will tell your parents that Mahesh and his team were helping the fire and rescue team in passive voice.

Options

A

The fire and rescue team helped by Mahesh and his team.

The fire and rescue team helped by Mahesh and his team.

B

The fire and rescue team being help by Mahesh and his team.

The fire and rescue team being help by Mahesh and his team.

C

Mahesh and his team were been helping the fire and rescue team.

Mahesh and his team were been helping the fire and rescue team.

D

The fire and rescue team was being helped by Mahesh and his team.

The fire and rescue team was being helped by Mahesh and his team.


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

The fire and rescue team was being helped by Mahesh and his team.

The fire and rescue team was being helped by Mahesh and his team.


Question 17


Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

A.But the question that perturbs Ruskin’s mind is what social pressure can be exercised against a dishonest person.
B.The merchant, for instance, must supply perfect and pure things to the people.
C.Ruskin believes that in every civilised society there exist five intellectual professions, namely the soldier, the pastor, the physician, the lawyer and the merchant.
D.Persons belonging to these professions are expected to perform their duty honestly.

Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

A.But the question that perturbs Ruskin’s mind is what social pressure can be exercised against a dishonest person.
B.The merchant, for instance, must supply perfect and pure things to the people.
C.Ruskin believes that in every civilised society there exist five intellectual professions, namely the soldier, the pastor, the physician, the lawyer and the merchant.
D.Persons belonging to these professions are expected to perform their duty honestly.

Options

A

DABC

DABC

B

ABDC

ABDC

C

BACD

BACD

D

CDBA

CDBA


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

CDBA

CDBA


Question 18


Select the most appropriate synonym of the word given in brackets to fill in the blank.
He was offered a __________(moderate) price for his bungalow.

Select the most appropriate synonym of the word given in brackets to fill in the blank.
He was offered a __________(moderate) price for his bungalow.

Options

A

respectable

respectable

B

sustainable

sustainable

C

considerable

considerable

D

reasonable

reasonable


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

reasonable

reasonable


Question 19


Select the most appropriate idiom/phrase that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.

Vennela made a big fuss about a small problem.

Select the most appropriate idiom/phrase that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.

Vennela made a big fuss about a small problem.

Options

A

A storm in a teacup 

A storm in a teacup 

B

Barking up the wrong tree 

Barking up the wrong tree 

C

Add insult to injury 

Add insult to injury 

D

Get a taste of your own medicine 

Get a taste of your own medicine 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

A storm in a teacup 

A storm in a teacup 


Question 20


In the following sentence, four words are underlined, out of which one word is incorrectly spelt. Identify the INCORRECTLY spelt word.
Seema was a timid girl. She did not talk to people who were not familiar to her. She was an introvert since adolosense .

In the following sentence, four words are underlined, out of which one word is incorrectly spelt. Identify the INCORRECTLY spelt word.
Seema was a timid girl. She did not talk to people who were not familiar to her. She was an introvert since adolosense .

Options

A

timid

timid

B

familiar

familiar

C

introvert

introvert

D

adolosense

adolosense


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

adolosense

adolosense


Question 21

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Learning a new language can be challenging, but it's also (1) _________. It can open up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange. When learning a new language, it's important to be patient and (2) _________ yourself time to progress. One way to make language learning easier is to (3) _________ to it every day, even if it's just for a few minutes. This helps in building consistency and reinforces what you're learning. Practising speaking and listening is also important, not just reading and writing. By immersing yourself in the language and culture, you can accelerate your (4) _________ and gain a deeper understanding of the language. Learning a new language is not only practical, but it's also (5) _________ and can be a fun experience.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 1.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Learning a new language can be challenging, but it's also (1) _________. It can open up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange. When learning a new language, it's important to be patient and (2) _________ yourself time to progress. One way to make language learning easier is to (3) _________ to it every day, even if it's just for a few minutes. This helps in building consistency and reinforces what you're learning. Practising speaking and listening is also important, not just reading and writing. By immersing yourself in the language and culture, you can accelerate your (4) _________ and gain a deeper understanding of the language. Learning a new language is not only practical, but it's also (5) _________ and can be a fun experience.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 1.

Options

A

customising

customising

B

rewarding

rewarding

C

insignificant

insignificant

D

pointless

pointless


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

rewarding

rewarding


Question 22

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Learning a new language can be challenging, but it's also (1) _________. It can open up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange. When learning a new language, it's important to be patient and (2) _________ yourself time to progress. One way to make language learning easier is to (3) _________ to it every day, even if it's just for a few minutes. This helps in building consistency and reinforces what you're learning. Practising speaking and listening is also important, not just reading and writing. By immersing yourself in the language and culture, you can accelerate your (4) _________ and gain a deeper understanding of the language. Learning a new language is not only practical, but it's also (5) _________ and can be a fun experience.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 2.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Learning a new language can be challenging, but it's also (1) _________. It can open up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange. When learning a new language, it's important to be patient and (2) _________ yourself time to progress. One way to make language learning easier is to (3) _________ to it every day, even if it's just for a few minutes. This helps in building consistency and reinforces what you're learning. Practising speaking and listening is also important, not just reading and writing. By immersing yourself in the language and culture, you can accelerate your (4) _________ and gain a deeper understanding of the language. Learning a new language is not only practical, but it's also (5) _________ and can be a fun experience.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 2.

Options

A

give

give

B

force

force

C

neglect

neglect

D

rush

rush


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

give

give


Question 23

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Learning a new language can be challenging, but it's also (1) _________. It can open up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange. When learning a new language, it's important to be patient and (2) _________ yourself time to progress. One way to make language learning easier is to (3) _________ to it every day, even if it's just for a few minutes. This helps in building consistency and reinforces what you're learning. Practising speaking and listening is also important, not just reading and writing. By immersing yourself in the language and culture, you can accelerate your (4) _________ and gain a deeper understanding of the language. Learning a new language is not only practical, but it's also (5) _________ and can be a fun experience.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 3.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Learning a new language can be challenging, but it's also (1) _________. It can open up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange. When learning a new language, it's important to be patient and (2) _________ yourself time to progress. One way to make language learning easier is to (3) _________ to it every day, even if it's just for a few minutes. This helps in building consistency and reinforces what you're learning. Practising speaking and listening is also important, not just reading and writing. By immersing yourself in the language and culture, you can accelerate your (4) _________ and gain a deeper understanding of the language. Learning a new language is not only practical, but it's also (5) _________ and can be a fun experience.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 3.

Options

A

commit

commit

B

forget

forget

C

procrastinate

procrastinate

D

hesitate

hesitate


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

commit

commit


Question 24

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Learning a new language can be challenging, but it's also (1) _________. It can open up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange. When learning a new language, it's important to be patient and (2) _________ yourself time to progress. One way to make language learning easier is to (3) _________ to it every day, even if it's just for a few minutes. This helps in building consistency and reinforces what you're learning. Practising speaking and listening is also important, not just reading and writing. By immersing yourself in the language and culture, you can accelerate your (4) _________ and gain a deeper understanding of the language. Learning a new language is not only practical, but it's also (5) _________ and can be a fun experience.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 4.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Learning a new language can be challenging, but it's also (1) _________. It can open up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange. When learning a new language, it's important to be patient and (2) _________ yourself time to progress. One way to make language learning easier is to (3) _________ to it every day, even if it's just for a few minutes. This helps in building consistency and reinforces what you're learning. Practising speaking and listening is also important, not just reading and writing. By immersing yourself in the language and culture, you can accelerate your (4) _________ and gain a deeper understanding of the language. Learning a new language is not only practical, but it's also (5) _________ and can be a fun experience.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 4.

Options

A

pitch

pitch

B

complacency

complacency

C

stamina

stamina

D

progress

progress


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

progress

progress


Question 25

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Learning a new language can be challenging, but it's also (1) _________. It can open up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange. When learning a new language, it's important to be patient and (2) _________ yourself time to progress. One way to make language learning easier is to (3) _________ to it every day, even if it's just for a few minutes. This helps in building consistency and reinforces what you're learning. Practising speaking and listening is also important, not just reading and writing. By immersing yourself in the language and culture, you can accelerate your (4) _________ and gain a deeper understanding of the language. Learning a new language is not only practical, but it's also (5) _________ and can be a fun experience.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no 5.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Learning a new language can be challenging, but it's also (1) _________. It can open up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange. When learning a new language, it's important to be patient and (2) _________ yourself time to progress. One way to make language learning easier is to (3) _________ to it every day, even if it's just for a few minutes. This helps in building consistency and reinforces what you're learning. Practising speaking and listening is also important, not just reading and writing. By immersing yourself in the language and culture, you can accelerate your (4) _________ and gain a deeper understanding of the language. Learning a new language is not only practical, but it's also (5) _________ and can be a fun experience.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no 5.

Options

A

enjoyable

enjoyable

B

intimidating

intimidating

C

daunting

daunting

D

arduous

arduous


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

enjoyable

enjoyable


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