CGL 23 20-07-2023 Shift 4 Previous Year Paper English Language PDF


Question 1


Select the most appropriate idiom to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.
The peasants worked the whole day in the fields and stopped working in the evening and went to their homes.

Select the most appropriate idiom to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.
The peasants worked the whole day in the fields and stopped working in the evening and went to their homes.

Options

A

ran around in circles

ran around in circles

B

gave it a whirl

gave it a whirl

C

called it a day

called it a day

D

put ice on it

put ice on it


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

called it a day

called it a day


Question 2


Select the correct spelling of the incorrectly spelt word.

Labradors are gentle, docil dogs.

Select the correct spelling of the incorrectly spelt word.

Labradors are gentle, docil dogs.

Options

A

docile

docile

B

Labradaurs 

Labradaurs 

C

Labradoors 

Labradoors 

D

gentil

gentil


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

docile

docile


Question 3


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Hinder

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Hinder

Options

A

Monitor

Monitor

B

Aid 

Aid 

C

Force

Force

D

Domesticate

Domesticate


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

Aid 

Aid 


Question 4


Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

A.It centres on the sinking of the RMS Titanic.
B.The film proved immensely popular, holding the all-time box-office gross record for more than a decade after its release.
C.Titanic is an American romantic adventure film released in 1997.
D.Most of the film’s story is then told in flashbacks as the protagonist recounts the Titanic’s fateful 1912 voyage.

Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

A.It centres on the sinking of the RMS Titanic.
B.The film proved immensely popular, holding the all-time box-office gross record for more than a decade after its release.
C.Titanic is an American romantic adventure film released in 1997.
D.Most of the film’s story is then told in flashbacks as the protagonist recounts the Titanic’s fateful 1912 voyage.

Options

A

CDAB

CDAB

B

BADC

BADC

C

CADB

CADB

D

ABDC

ABDC


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

CADB

CADB


Question 5


Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.

The young one of a lion is called a __________.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.

The young one of a lion is called a __________.

Options

A

calf

calf

B

chick

chick

C

colt

colt

D

cub

cub


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

cub

cub


Question 6


Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Immerse

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Immerse

Options

A

Involve

Involve

B

Emerge

Emerge

C

Uncover

Uncover

D

Distant

Distant


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

Involve

Involve


Question 7


Parts of the following sentence have been underlined and given as options. Select the option that contains an error.

I had gone to Siliguri before I go to Raiganj.

Parts of the following sentence have been underlined and given as options. Select the option that contains an error.

I had gone to Siliguri before I go to Raiganj.

Options

A

had

had

B

before

before

C

gone

gone

D

go

go


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

go

go


Question 8


Select the word which means the same as the group of words underlined in the given sentence.
By killing a large number of people, they thought they would get more benefits of the schemes.

Select the word which means the same as the group of words underlined in the given sentence.
By killing a large number of people, they thought they would get more benefits of the schemes.

Options

A

Genocide

Genocide

B

Feticide

Feticide

C

Homicide

Homicide

D

Suicide

Suicide


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

Genocide

Genocide


Question 9


Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.
Has the custard not been cooked by her?

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.
Has the custard not been cooked by her?

Options

A

Has she cooked the custard?

Has she cooked the custard?

B

Have she cooked the custard?

Have she cooked the custard?

C

Does she not cook the custard?

Does she not cook the custard?

D

Has she not cooked the custard?

Has she not cooked the custard?


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

Has she not cooked the custard?

Has she not cooked the custard?


Question 10


Identify how you will you ask everyone if the sweets will be delivered by jack today in active voice.

Identify how you will you ask everyone if the sweets will be delivered by jack today in active voice.

Options

A

Will Jack deliver the sweets today?

Will Jack deliver the sweets today?

B

Will Jack be delivering the sweets today?

Will Jack be delivering the sweets today?

C

Jack will deliver the sweets today.

Jack will deliver the sweets today.

D

Are the sweets to be delivered by Jack today?

Are the sweets to be delivered by Jack today?


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

Will Jack deliver the sweets today?

Will Jack deliver the sweets today?


Question 11


Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

A person who kills somebody, especially for political reasons

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

A person who kills somebody, especially for political reasons

Options

A

Assassin

Assassin

B

Hangman

Hangman

C

Criminal

Criminal

D

Monster

Monster


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

Assassin

Assassin


Question 12


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Nervous

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Nervous

Options

A

Hesitant  

Hesitant  

B

Casual  

Casual  

C

Courageous  

Courageous  

D

Shaky  

Shaky  


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

Courageous  

Courageous  


Question 13


Identify the sentence that correctly uses the indefinite article.

Identify the sentence that correctly uses the indefinite article.

Options

A

I have never seen a UFO in an English movie.

I have never seen a UFO in an English movie.

B

I have never seen a UFO in a English movie.

I have never seen a UFO in a English movie.

C

I have never seen an UFO in a English movie.

I have never seen an UFO in a English movie.

D

I have never seen an UFO in an English movie.

I have never seen an UFO in an English movie.


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

I have never seen a UFO in an English movie.

I have never seen a UFO in an English movie.


Question 14


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.

It was evident from his gestures that he was feeling guilty.

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.

It was evident from his gestures that he was feeling guilty.

Options

A

Correct

Correct

B

Profuse

Profuse

C

Hidden

Hidden

D

Visible

Visible


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

Hidden

Hidden


Question 15


Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

A. Due to tight deadlines for delivery and increased focus on performance outcomes, many employees are unable to enjoy a proper work life.
B. Stress could emanate out of various situations such as lifestyle, health or relationship issues, lack of support system at home and competitive focus on acquiring material symbols of success and career advancement.
C. In today’s fast-moving world, many young professionals are vulnerable to stress.
D. To add to this, the current economy has impacted many companies’ revenues and profits which, in effect, have put many jobs at risk resulting in the frequency of counselling support and guidance going up significantly.

Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

A. Due to tight deadlines for delivery and increased focus on performance outcomes, many employees are unable to enjoy a proper work life.
B. Stress could emanate out of various situations such as lifestyle, health or relationship issues, lack of support system at home and competitive focus on acquiring material symbols of success and career advancement.
C. In today’s fast-moving world, many young professionals are vulnerable to stress.
D. To add to this, the current economy has impacted many companies’ revenues and profits which, in effect, have put many jobs at risk resulting in the frequency of counselling support and guidance going up significantly.

Options

A

ABCD

ABCD

B

DCBA

DCBA

C

DABC

DABC

D

CBAD

CBAD


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

CBAD

CBAD


Question 16


Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Meticulous

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Meticulous

Options

A

Heedful

Heedful

B

Untidy 

Untidy 

C

Careless 

Careless 

D

Careful 

Careful 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

Careless 

Careless 


Question 17


Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.

Eshwar Chandra Vidyasagar fought hard against_________ practices which affected Indian society of his time.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.

Eshwar Chandra Vidyasagar fought hard against_________ practices which affected Indian society of his time.

Options

A

more evil 

more evil 

B

many evil 

many evil 

C

most evil 

most evil 

D

all evil 

all evil 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

many evil 

many evil 


Question 18


Identify and correct the INCORRECTLY spelt word in the given sentence.

India needs to do better on rights and freedoms, welfare and justice, growth and development, and in building a more egalitaerian society.

Identify and correct the INCORRECTLY spelt word in the given sentence.

India needs to do better on rights and freedoms, welfare and justice, growth and development, and in building a more egalitaerian society.

Options

A

developement

developement

B

justise

justise

C

freedams

freedams

D

egalitarian

egalitarian


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

egalitarian

egalitarian


Question 19


Select the most appropriate synonym of the underlined word.

From the outset of the pandemic, the United Nations system mobilised early and comprehensively. It led on the global health response, provided life-saving humanitarian assistance to the most vulnerable, established instruments for rapid responses to the socio-economic impact and laid out a broad policy agenda for action on all fronts.

Select the most appropriate synonym of the underlined word.

From the outset of the pandemic, the United Nations system mobilised early and comprehensively. It led on the global health response, provided life-saving humanitarian assistance to the most vulnerable, established instruments for rapid responses to the socio-economic impact and laid out a broad policy agenda for action on all fronts.

Options

A

arrogant

arrogant

B

at risk 

at risk 

C

poor

poor

D

adaptable 

adaptable 


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

at risk 

at risk 


Question 20


Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.

Brian remained silent during the board meeting, though Rahul was unaware that he had an ace up his sheath the entire time.

Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.

Brian remained silent during the board meeting, though Rahul was unaware that he had an ace up his sheath the entire time.

Options

A

an ace up his teeth  

an ace up his teeth  

B

an ace up his fortune

an ace up his fortune

C

an ace up his sleeve  

an ace up his sleeve  

D

an ace up his head  

an ace up his head  


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

an ace up his sleeve  

an ace up his sleeve  


Question 21

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Fountains are used today to decorate city parks and squares; to honour individuals or events; for recreation (1)________ for entertainment. A splash pad or spray pool allows city residents to enter, get wet and cool off in summer. The musical fountain (2)________ moving jets of water, coloured lights and recorded music, controlled by a computer, for dramatic effects. Fountains can (3)________ also be musical instruments played (4)________ obstruction of one or more of their water jets. Drinking fountains provide fresh (5)________ in public buildings, parks and public spaces.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 1.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Fountains are used today to decorate city parks and squares; to honour individuals or events; for recreation (1)________ for entertainment. A splash pad or spray pool allows city residents to enter, get wet and cool off in summer. The musical fountain (2)________ moving jets of water, coloured lights and recorded music, controlled by a computer, for dramatic effects. Fountains can (3)________ also be musical instruments played (4)________ obstruction of one or more of their water jets. Drinking fountains provide fresh (5)________ in public buildings, parks and public spaces.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 1.

Options

A

nor

nor

B

yet

yet

C

because

because

D

and

and


Solution:

Correct Answer:

D

and

and


Question 22

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Fountains are used today to decorate city parks and squares; to honour individuals or events; for recreation (1)________ for entertainment. A splash pad or spray pool allows city residents to enter, get wet and cool off in summer. The musical fountain (2)________ moving jets of water, coloured lights and recorded music, controlled by a computer, for dramatic effects. Fountains can (3)________ also be musical instruments played (4)________ obstruction of one or more of their water jets. Drinking fountains provide fresh (5)________ in public buildings, parks and public spaces.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 2.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Fountains are used today to decorate city parks and squares; to honour individuals or events; for recreation (1)________ for entertainment. A splash pad or spray pool allows city residents to enter, get wet and cool off in summer. The musical fountain (2)________ moving jets of water, coloured lights and recorded music, controlled by a computer, for dramatic effects. Fountains can (3)________ also be musical instruments played (4)________ obstruction of one or more of their water jets. Drinking fountains provide fresh (5)________ in public buildings, parks and public spaces.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 2.

Options

A

combines

combines

B

be combined

be combined

C

combine

combine

D

combined

combined


Solution:

Correct Answer:

A

combines

combines


Question 23

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Fountains are used today to decorate city parks and squares; to honour individuals or events; for recreation (1)________ for entertainment. A splash pad or spray pool allows city residents to enter, get wet and cool off in summer. The musical fountain (2)________ moving jets of water, coloured lights and recorded music, controlled by a computer, for dramatic effects. Fountains can (3)________ also be musical instruments played (4)________ obstruction of one or more of their water jets. Drinking fountains provide fresh (5)________ in public buildings, parks and public spaces.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 3.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Fountains are used today to decorate city parks and squares; to honour individuals or events; for recreation (1)________ for entertainment. A splash pad or spray pool allows city residents to enter, get wet and cool off in summer. The musical fountain (2)________ moving jets of water, coloured lights and recorded music, controlled by a computer, for dramatic effects. Fountains can (3)________ also be musical instruments played (4)________ obstruction of one or more of their water jets. Drinking fountains provide fresh (5)________ in public buildings, parks and public spaces.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 3.

Options

A

himself

himself

B

itself

itself

C

themselves

themselves

D

herself

herself


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

themselves

themselves


Question 24

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Fountains are used today to decorate city parks and squares; to honour individuals or events; for recreation (1)________ for entertainment. A splash pad or spray pool allows city residents to enter, get wet and cool off in summer. The musical fountain (2)________ moving jets of water, coloured lights and recorded music, controlled by a computer, for dramatic effects. Fountains can (3)________ also be musical instruments played (4)________ obstruction of one or more of their water jets. Drinking fountains provide fresh (5)________ in public buildings, parks and public spaces.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 4.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Fountains are used today to decorate city parks and squares; to honour individuals or events; for recreation (1)________ for entertainment. A splash pad or spray pool allows city residents to enter, get wet and cool off in summer. The musical fountain (2)________ moving jets of water, coloured lights and recorded music, controlled by a computer, for dramatic effects. Fountains can (3)________ also be musical instruments played (4)________ obstruction of one or more of their water jets. Drinking fountains provide fresh (5)________ in public buildings, parks and public spaces.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 4.

Options

A

off

off

B

by

by

C

with

with

D

on

on


Solution:

Correct Answer:

B

by

by


Question 25

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Fountains are used today to decorate city parks and squares; to honour individuals or events; for recreation (1)________ for entertainment. A splash pad or spray pool allows city residents to enter, get wet and cool off in summer. The musical fountain (2)________ moving jets of water, coloured lights and recorded music, controlled by a computer, for dramatic effects. Fountains can (3)________ also be musical instruments played (4)________ obstruction of one or more of their water jets. Drinking fountains provide fresh (5)________ in public buildings, parks and public spaces.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 5.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Fountains are used today to decorate city parks and squares; to honour individuals or events; for recreation (1)________ for entertainment. A splash pad or spray pool allows city residents to enter, get wet and cool off in summer. The musical fountain (2)________ moving jets of water, coloured lights and recorded music, controlled by a computer, for dramatic effects. Fountains can (3)________ also be musical instruments played (4)________ obstruction of one or more of their water jets. Drinking fountains provide fresh (5)________ in public buildings, parks and public spaces.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 5.

Options

A

melodious music

melodious music

B

flow of money

flow of money

C

drinking water

drinking water

D

positive thought

positive thought


Solution:

Correct Answer:

C

drinking water

drinking water


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